• azidothymidine br Drugs with documented pro apoptotic effect

  2022-11-09

  

  Drugs with documented pro-apoptotic effects on platelets More than 200 drugs are reported to cause thrombocytopenia [5,42]. The concept of platelet apoptosis is relatively new and was only recently evaluated in the context of drug-induced thrombocytopenia [43]. Table 2 lists the drugs presently k

• br Apelin Discovered in apelin was initially identified as

  2022-11-09

  

  Apelin Discovered in 1998, apelin was initially identified as the sole endogenous ligand for the APJ receptor (Tatemoto et al., 1998). Apelin-77 (pre-pro-apelin) is the precursor for various pharmacologically active apelin isoforms (e.g. apelin-12, -13, -17 and 36), and it shares 75–95% sequence

• br Results br Discussion br STAR Methods

  2022-11-09

  

  Results Discussion STAR★Methods Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank Angela Walker for assistance with the manuscript; Junlin Liu, Xiangxiang Gu, Na Chen, Lu Xue, and the BV Core Facility of iHuman Institute for their support; scientists and colleagues at Amgen Inc., Zhulun W

• Although the interactions of PhLP with G and its

  2022-11-09

  

  Although the interactions of PhLP with Gβγ and its other partners have been convincingly documented through in vitro studies, it is not clear how PhLP controls VX-770 signaling in vivo. C. elegans provides a powerful genetic model to analyze Phosducin function and study its interacting partners in

• An in vitro assay in which endothelial cells

  2022-11-09

  

  An in vitro assay in which endothelial cells form 3D tube-like structures was used to investigate effects of dNK on vessel stability. The results indicate that dNK cells from women with high spiral artery resistance index had reduced ability to activate endothelial cells, since endothelial cells pre

• br AMPK as a druggable target AMPK signaling has

  2022-11-09

  

  AMPK as a druggable target AMPK signaling has attracted considerable attention within the past decades, owing to the capacity of pharmacological compounds (e.g., 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-D-ribofuranoside [AICAR] and metformin) or natural compounds (e.g., resveratrol) to activate AMPK in

• Our research group has been involved by

  2022-11-09

  

  Our research group has been involved by many years in the synthesis of new 2,3-benzodiazepin-4-ones (e.g. 1, Fig. 1) and in the characterization of their mechanism of action.15, 16, 17 Within the development of these compounds, we demonstrated that an improvement of AMPAR antagonism by 2,3-benzodiaz

• br Results br Discussion Many

  2022-11-09

  

  Results Discussion Many tumor A-674563 sale rely on EAAs to provide fundamental building blocks for macromolecular biosynthesis because they cannot synthesize EAAs de novo (Hattori et al., 2017; Sheen et al., 2011). Therefore, they must use highly effective transporters to maximize EAA uptake

• br Conclusions Triptans are HT B D F receptors agonists

  2022-11-08

  

  Conclusions Triptans are 5-HT1B/1D/(1F) receptors agonists and are considered as the gold standard for acute migraine treatment that have been proven effective. Unfortunately, they are contraindicated in patients with cardiovascular diseases due to their vasoconstrictor (side) effects (MaassenVan

• Diabetes or inflammation is associated with up regulation of

  2022-11-08

  

  Diabetes or inflammation is associated with up-regulation of A2AAR (Pang et al., 2010). High levels of A2AARs are found in macrophages and microglial cells that are poised, on activation, to abrogate the immune response (Trincavelli et al., 2008). In addition, hyperglycemia is associated with increa

• br LO and the secretase complex Supporting this

  2022-11-08

  

  5LO and the γ-secretase complex Supporting this concept, during a recent trial testing the γ-secretase inhibitor semagacestat (LY 450139), AD patients actually experienced a functional decline compared to patients who took a placebo in addition to several other significant adverse effects (Doody

• The srd a isoforms showed unique

  2022-11-08

  

  The srd5a isoforms showed unique expression profiles in early FHM development (Fig. 2). Similar to amphibian embryos, there was a high abundance of both srd5a1 and srd5a3 at 1dpf in FHMs, suggesting that mRNA for these enzymes may be maternally deposited and that these enzymes may play a key role in

• During the year study period of men in the dutasteride

  2022-11-08

  

  During the 4-year study period, 19.9% of men in the dutasteride group developed prostate cancer as compared to 25.1% in the placebo group, which represents an absolute risk dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor of 5.1% for men taking dutasteride (Pe weighed against the prospect of undesirable sexual si

• As shown in B the recombinant human

  2022-11-08

  

  As shown in B, the recombinant human 15-LOX-1 (30nM) showed a time-dependent increase in fluorescent signal, and signal development was almost completed within 20min in the presence of 50μM arachidonic 6 his and 5μM DHR. For both purified enzyme and cell lysates, the enzyme activities disappeared w

• Recent progress has been made in translating animal findings

  2022-11-08

  

  Recent progress has been made in translating animal findings on memory performance and amnestic effects – that are largely determined by tonically active receptors in which α5 contributes to the benzodiazepine binding site. Based on the observation that deletion of this subunit led to improved spati

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